He is best known for his command of the French fleet at the Battle of the Chesapeake, which led directly to the British surrender at Yorktown. Comte de Grasse was the French Admiral who won the Battle of the Capes, stopping the British navy from reinforcing Yorktown, and ensured Cornwallis’ surrender and the end of the American War for Independence. A Patriot of the American Revolution for FRANCE with the rank of ADMIRAL. De Grasse hoped it was Barras, but as the number of vessels grew, the Aigrette soon signaled that it was the British, with so many ships that de Grasse concluded that both Hood’s and Graves’s squadrons had come after him. He sent word to French General Comte de Rochambeau, in Newport, Rhode Island, that he was under orders to sail his fleet north to assist the French and the American armies. Lieutenant Général des Armées Navales François-Joseph Paul, marquis de Grasse Tilly, comte de Grasse (13 September 1722 – 11 January 1788) was a French admiral. François Joseph Paul was born into an old noble family on September 13, 1722. At 59, de Grasse looked back over a long, successful career with the French royal navy, much of it spent fighting the British. The French navy under Admiral de Grasse was sent to the Caribbean in early 1781 with orders to coordinate its activities with General Washington and General Rochambeau on the American mainland. He entered the French Navy at age eleven, and rose to Admiral in a career that spanned over fifty years. Admiral De Grasse ordered his fleet out to sea for more room, and his ships prepared for battle. French Admiral Francois Joseph Paul, Marquis de Grasse Tilly arrived in the West Indies with a French fleet in April 1781. The “Battle of the Capes” prevented crucial reinforcements from reaching Cornwallis, thus hastening his surrender. De Grasse, with 20 ships of the line, three frigates and 156 transports, arrived on 22 March 1781 off the coast of Martinique where a British fleet under Admiral Sir Samuel Hood awaited him. He entered the Naval Academy in Toulon, France, at age 11, but left to join the Knights of Malta in 1734. French Navy Admiral. He wanted to sail out in force to meet them. In 1781 Jean-Paul Francois, Count de Grasse, Marquis de Tilly, had just been promoted to Lieutenant General des Armees Navales, the equivalent of rear admiral. The French fleet was comprised of twenty-four ships of the line, armed with a … Admiral de Grasse died on January 11, 1788, in Paris, France. This statue, a gift from France is placed here, overlooking the waters where Admiral Comte de Grasse successfully engaged the British Fleet on September 5, 1781. Admiral Comte deGrasse It is only because of Admiral deGrasse, commander of the French fleet that the British were unable to relieve Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown Cape Henry Memorial Cross Granite cross erected in 1935 by the National Society Daughters of the American Colonists, in memory of the original wooden cross. But to do so he had to wait until the Chesapeake Bay tide turned to ebb. DE GRASSE DISGRACED THE FRENCH The French admiral, Comte de Grasse, may have defeated the British fleet off Cape Henry in 1781, but when … In 1978 the United States navy honored him with the commissioning of "Spruance"-class destroyer "USS Comte de Grasse" (DD-974). Comte De Grasse [grahs] aka Admiral De Grasse, French naval hero of the Battle of Yorktown. DAR Ancestor # A031348.

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